The World of Theatre: From Classical to Modern

Theatre, a long-standing performing art, has held a significant place in the cultural life of humanity. From ancient Greek plays to groundbreaking contemporary works, theatre consistently reflects society, human nature, and the issues of the times.

Classical Theatre: Origins and Development

Ancient Greek theatre, with the renowned works of Sophocles, Euripides, and Aeschylus, is considered the foundation of Western theatre. These plays often revolved around myths, legends, and human tragedies. Shakespearean theatre, with its rich imagery and complex characters, has left an indelible mark on the history of world theatre. His plays like Hamlet, Romeo and Juliet, and Macbeth continue to be staged and performed widely today.

Modern Theatre: Diversity and Innovation

Modern theatre has witnessed the emergence of various schools of thought, from realism to expressionism and surrealism. Realism focuses on truthfully reflecting life, while expressionism emphasizes the inner world of the characters. The appearance of great playwrights like Anton Chekhov, Henrik Ibsen, and August Strindberg transformed the face of the world stage. Absurdist theatre by Samuel Beckett or Eugène Ionesco offers a satirical and surreal perspective on life.

Theatre in Vietnam: Unique Identity

Vietnamese theatre also boasts a rich and long history. From Tuong, Cheo, Cai Luong to modern spoken theatre, each genre possesses unique characteristics in language, performance style, and music. The blend of tradition and modernity has created a diverse and vibrant landscape for Vietnamese theatre.

The Role of Theatre in Society

Theatre is not merely a form of entertainment but also a means of education, social reflection, and human development. Theatre helps us gain a deeper understanding of ourselves, life, and social issues. Theatre is the voice of the people, the voice of the times.

The Future of Theatre

In the age of technological advancement, theatre faces new challenges. However, with its strength and adaptability, theatre will undoubtedly continue to exist and evolve, finding new ways to connect with audiences.